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ประสิทธิภาพของเชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์และสารจากพืชบางชนิดในการควบคุมโรคเมล็ดด่างของข้าว Thai Agricultural
Rasamee Dhitikiattipong; Wanporn Khemmuk; Witchuda Rattanakarn; Nipon Boonmee.
Rice disease surveys had been carried out in the field of highland terrace paddy cultivation at ban na-gean, tambon na-gean, amphoe om-goy, Chiang Mai province which is in the area of highland agricultural development station project. Disease surveys have shown rice seed discoloration was the most severity and important problem in this area. The objective of this study was to test the effectiveness of antagonistic bacteria and some plant extract from tea seed to control rice seed discoloration in highland area. The experiment was designed as RCB with 6 treatments and 4 replications, using Beu Pa Doo rice variety and transplanting method in wet season 2008 and 2009. The treatments were foliar spray with bacterial suspension of antagonistic bacteria Bacillus...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Rice; Antagonistic bacteria; Seed discoloration; Plant extract; Biological control; Saponics; Terrace paddy cultivation; Rice seed discoloration disease; ข้าว; ผงเชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์; โรคเมล็ดด่าง; สารจากพืช; ผงกากเมล็ดชา; การทำนาขั้นบันได; ความรุนแรงของโรค; การควบคุมโดยชีววิธี; แสพโพนิน.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/123456789/3101
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รายงานของเชื้อแบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์สายพันธุ์ใหม่ในการยับยั้งกิจกรรมของแมลงศัตรูพืชและอนุรักษ์แมลงศัตรูธรรมชาติในการผลิตข้าวโพดหวาน Thai Agricultural
Jaruwat Thowthampitak; Prisana Choochom; Sutruedee Prathuangwong.
This study, we isolated and evaluated the antagonistic bacteria from healthy corn plant, 10 bacterial antagonists from 310 strains were mixed synthetic medium for preliminary test with corn borer. The Cut young corn pod that dipped with antagonistic bacteria suspension in CRD design were investigated under plastic box conditions, compared to plants treated with synthetic insecticide (cypermetrin). Fifty corn borer per plant arranged in CRD design were investigated under control conditions. The treatment with strain BCA2 BCA4 BCA7 BCA8 and BCA10 provided the highest mortality of corn borer with 100 percent reduction after 6 hr and BCA4 BCA8 and BCA10 showed the highest mortality of corn aphid with 100 percent reduction at 48hr after treated. Moreover, the...
Palavras-chave: Sweet corn; Pest insects; Biological control; Ostrinia fumacalis; Mythimna separate; Proreus similans; Insecticidal activity; Bacterial antagonist; Natural enemies; ข้าวโพดหวาน; แมลงศัตรูพืช; แบคทีเรียปฏิปักษ์; สายพันธุ์ใหม่; แมลงศัตรูธรรมชาติ; การป้องกันกำจัดแมลงศัตรูพืช.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4683
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แตนเบียนดักแด้แมลงวันบ้าน ประสิทธิภาพและการนำไปใช้ควบคุมโดยชีววิธีในฟาร์มปศุสัตว์ Thai Agricultural
Ubon Tangkawanit.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: House fly parasitoids; Biological control; Livestock farm; แตนเบียนแมลงวันบ้าน; การควบคุมโดยชีววิธี; ฟาร์มปศุสัตว์; ชนิด; ชีววิทยา; นิเวศวิทยา.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5341
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ヒメジンガサハナカメムシの発育と繁殖におけるミナミキイロアザミウマとカンザワハダニの餌としての適合性 OAK
上船, 雅義; 仲島, 義貴; 田頭, 栄子; 永井, 一哉; 広瀬, 義躬; 高木, 正見; Uefune, Masayoshi; Nakashima, Yoshitaka; Tagashira, Eiko; Nagai, Kazuya; Hirose, Yoshimi; Takagi, Masami.
ヒメジンガサハナカメムシの発育と繁殖に対するミナミキイロアザミウマとカンザワハダニの餌の適合性を明らかにするため,それぞれの餌種を与えた場合の本種幼虫の生存率と発育期間,雌成虫の寿命と産卵数を比較した.ミナミキイロ1齢幼虫や2齢幼虫を与えた場合,本種1齢幼虫は発育できたが,ミナミキイロ雌成虫を与えた場合,ほとんど発育できなかった.一方,カンザワハダニは苦虫だけでなく雌成虫を餌として発育可能で,本種1齢幼虫の好適な餌であった.加齢にともない餌の違いが及ぼす影響は小さくなり,ヒメジンガサハナカメムシ5齢幼虫の生存率と発育期間,雌成虫の寿命と産卵数は,餌の種類の違いによる影響は受けなかった.従って,カンザワハダニもミナミキイロと同様にヒメジンガサの発育や繁殖に対して餌適合性が高いと考えられ,ヒメジンガサはこれら2種の害虫に対する天敵資材としての利用可能性があることが示唆された. Effects of the prey species Thrips palmi and Tetranychus kanzawai and their stages on the development and reproduction of the anthocorid predator, Wollastoniella rotunda, were investigated under laboratory conditions. When offered first or second instar larvae of T. palmi, first instar nymphs of W. rotunda developed into second instars; however, when offered adult T....
Palavras-chave: Wollastoniella rotunda; Thrips palmi; Tetranychus kanzawai; Prey suitability; Biological control.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2585
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昆虫寄生性Lecanicillium muscarium融合株2aF43およびオンシツツヤコバチの併用によるオンシツコナジラミ防除効果の評価 OAK
風間, 諒太; 谷, 昌幸; 小池, 正徳; 相内, 大吾; KAZAMA, RYOTA; TANI, MASAYUKI; KOIKE, MASANORI; AIUCHI, DAIGO.
This study aims to evaluate the control efficacy of greenhouse whitefly by co-application of entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium muscarium hybrid strain 2aF43 and greenhouse whitefly parasitoid Encarsia formosa, and to reveal the interaction between both natural enemies. Although, the emergence rate of adult greenhouse whitefly reached 93.2% in control plot, co-application plot indicated significantly lower emergence rate (4.2%). Co-application plot showed higher fungal infection compared with singularly L. muscarium inoculated plot. Parasitization rate in singularly E. formosa released plot reached 81.7% and emergence rate of parasitoid was 72.1%, but lower parasitization and emergence rate of parasitoid (13.2% and 2.0% respectively) were detected on...
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Co-application; Greenhouse whitefly; Interaction; Lecanicillium muscarium; Trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3837
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